performance curves of sag mill

MillScanner™

strategy based on the internal dynamics and volumetric loading of a SAG mill is now possible. Also, by studying the complete evolution of the charge toe or media angle through the liner lifetime, improved strategies, liner designs, and control system performance is possible. MillScanner™. Better Grinding. Better Reliability

SIMINE Gearless mill drives

Whether you're talking about SAG or a ball mill, space is a delicate issue, especially in the concentrator. That's why we always design our Gearless mill drives drives to combine maximum performance with limited space requirements. Suitable foundation and adequate ground conditions Since our solutions have a low motor weight, this notice-

What are the differences between ball mill and rod mill ...

Ball mill and rod mill are suitable for different materials. 1. Selection by material's hardness. Ball mill has a strong adaptation of material, and it is suitable for grinding hard materials, such as slag, iron ore, copper ore, etc. Rod mill is suitable for grinding brittle material, such as rare metals. 2.

A Load-Interactive Model for Predicting the Performance of ...

dynamics, lead to the initiation of a new AG/SAG mill mathematical model. 2. Objective The main objective of this work is to describe the influence of the charge composition and motion on breakage performance such that it can predict the performance of the mill under all normally encoun-tered operational conditions. The derived model

Optimisation of a Semi-autogenous Grinding Mill through ...

Mill filling is an important operational parameter in a SAG mill circuit and by its control and optimisation it can produce significant improvements in production capacity and energy efficiency. However, it is industry practice to report mill load as the total output given by load cells, or kPa for systems based on lubrication bearing back pressure, rather than the actual percent total mill ...

Modelling and Simulation Techniques Applied for ...

with respect to the rest of the product size curve is therefore expressed as a matrix of Tn values where n = 2, 4, 25, 50, 75. In the case of the sag mill model the parameters A and b are required. The model then uses these to reconstitute product size distributions from breakage events. In the case of the crusher model a matrix such as ...

Real world improvement through virtual instrumentation at ...

with a semiautogonous grinding (SAG) mill and ball mill circuit, flash flotation, rougher flotation, regrinding, pre-aeration, carbon-in- ... and performance data. • Pump curves and pump power curves. The amount of data present in such a model allows the use of such models to perform hazard and operability (HAZOP) analysis,

TUNING GUIDE - RIDEFOX

Sag setting To achieve the best performance from your FOX suspension, adjust the air pressure to attain your proper sag setting. Sag is the amount your suspension compresses under your weight and riding gear. Sag range should be set to 25–30% of …

Improved mill control at Lihir Gold Mine in Papua New ...

Experienced SAG mill operators are familiar with the concept that an optimal volumetric mill filling exists, which maximizes the mill throughput rate of a set feed material. The grind curve work of Powell and Mainza (2006) and Powell et al (2009) demonstrated that the optimal volumetric mill filling for maximum federate does not necessarily ...

Understanding the Effects of Liner Wear on Semi-autogenous ...

It is commonly observed that the three key performance criteria of SAG milling; throughput, power and product size all improve as the liner wears. The increase in throughput is generally ascribed to the increase in the grate apertures and the increase in mill volume due to the wear of these components.

Performance Characteristics and Optimisation of the ...

by the installation of a 12MW SAG mill with a diameter of 10.97m (36ft). The mill, when built, was the largest SAG mill operating at any existing Australian mine. To aid in commissioning and optimising the mill, the Julius Krutt- schnitt Mineral Research Centre (JKMRC) and plant staff con- ducted extensive surveys of the grinding circuit.

Grinding Media - Growth Steel

Sag mill range APPLICATION ENVIRONMENT For SAG milling applications, the diameter of the balls, mill and throw action of the charge provide for a high impact environment - therefore a balance must be achieved between abrasion resistance and impact resistance in SAG balls to avoid excessive breakage.

Grinding and Flotation Optimization Using Operational ...

The Stockpile and Crusher, SAG and Ball Mill, Rougher Flotation, and Tailings sections were modeled as individual units, as shown in Fig. 6, where each section is modeled using the standard Process Unit template. The total feed, water, electricity, and reagent consumables were aggregated for each section, and main quality variables or KPI ...

Publications | Starkey and Associates Inc.

DESIGN SAG MILL PRODUCTION WHEN YOU NEED IT MOST: IN DAY 1 AND YEAR 1 by J.H. Starkey, Michel Brissette, Kingsley Larbi and Dave Meadows. Presented at Procemin 2013 in Santiago, Chile, October 2013. 24. SAGDESIGN – USING OPEN TECHNOLOGY FOR MILL DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENTS by J.H. Starkey …

Minerals | Free Full-Text | Optimizing Performance of SABC ...

The discharge grates of the SAG mill were identified as a key component in the SABC circuit, and their design is a crucial factor in the mill's performance [17,18,19,20,21]. The initial design of the grate section caused a serious accumulation of pebbles within the SAG mill which contributed to a decreased grinding efficiency.

Metallurgist Training Modules

SAG Mill Transfer Size ... • Key features of efficiency curves allow interpretation of performance and provide explanations for deviations from targets. • Cyclone efficiency curves in minerals processing applications should be plotted as recovery to overflow, which is the true product. ...

Why we do it - Molycop

Molycop Engineered designs and manufacturers a range of SAG and Ball mill liner bolts for the mining and mineral processing industry. Read more 31 August 2020 Community Cilegon, Indonesia implements grocery pick up and delivery service to assist community. Molycop continues to take action to help keep its people, their families, and communities ...

MILLING CONTROL & OPTIMISATION - Mintek

These dynamics degrade the performance of PID controllers, making feed optimisation more challenging. ... • Estimates the power load curve and optimum load. ... Figures 8 and 9 on the right show results from a gold plant's SAG mill achieved …

The Selection Design and Application of Mill Liners for ...

> History is that mill liners have evolved over time > Liner design has a significant effect on mill performance and liner life > Engineering approaches have highlighted mill performance with mill modelling and the use of improved materials > Liner design,with the advent of large diameter SAG mills, the issues of

Model:Amelunxen SGI - SAGMILLING.COM

Amelunxen SGI Model. This is a model that estimates the specific energy consumption of a SAG or AG mill plus ball mill circuit using the equation by Amelunxen (2014) for E SAG and the classical Bond work index equation for E ball substituting CF ball in the place of the Rowland efficiency factors.. The model requires manual calibration factors for both equations (CF SAG …

Electromechanical Dynamic Behaviour and Start-Up ...

Castro and Valenzuela [2, 3] studied the electromechanical coupling model of a SAG mill. The simulation results were compared with the field record data during start-up and shutdown of the SAG mill. Guerrero and Pontt investigated the oscillatory torque caused by dead time in the current control of a high-power gearless mill drive.

BENCHMARKING COMMINUTION CIRCUIT PERFORMANCE …

However, the SAG mill specific energy is calculated using proprietary models and the specific ball milling specific energy is the differential between the SAG mill and total specific energy requirements. This method acknowledges the limitations of using the P 80 of the transfer size between the SAG mill and the ball mill.

Application of Operating Work Indices in Autogenous ...

circuit or the overall performance of an autogenous-semiautogenous (AG-SAG)/ball mill circuit, but they are of ... curve with the same T 80 that is parallel to the product size distribution). In ... work indices for the AG/SAG mill and ball mill can be re-organised as [7] and [8], where B'Wio and A'Wio are the ...

The Selection and Design of Mill Liners - MillTraj

stresses in large SAG mills helped to drive the development of greatly improved liner materials. However, this cost engineering approach ignored the mill performance and overlooked the other key function of mill liners. The second primary function of a liner is to transfer rotary motion of the mill to the grinding media and charge.

Optimization of mill performance by using

Optimization of mill performance by using online ball and pulp measurements Soon after a stop, a mill is a dangerous place to enter for the personnel tasked with taking measurements or samples. Crash stops are difficult to handle. The mill and all feed streams should be stopped simultaneously but, often, they are stopped around about the same time.

BHP Billiton Copper

performance during a period of significant project activity December 2015 BHP Billiton Investor Briefing, Copper Overview 7 1. Total Recordable Injury Frequency (TRIF) for Escondida, Pampa Norte and Olympic Dam. 2. Incidents with uncontrolled release of energy for Escondida, Pampa Norte and Olympic Dam. BHP Billiton Copper safety performance

Quantifying the energy efficiency of fine grinding ...

In this example, the OWi of the SAG mill was found to be 30% higher than the ball mill, thus suggesting that the SAG mill was less efficient than the ball mill. The apparent inefficiency of SAG mills when using Bond analysis is widely understood to be due to the difference in the slopes of the size distributions. In contrast, when the SSE75 was ...

Implementation of a SAG Grinding Expert System at ...

The above figures clearly illustrates the expert system's effectiveness at maintaining the SAG mill load within an optimal band (near the top of the Power-Load curve), 180 Figure 10: Feed distribution for the online and offline operation indicates that the expert system runs more consistently at higher feed rates.